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''Puccinia striiformis'' var. ''striiformis'' is a plant pathogen. It causes stripe rust on wheat, but has other hosts as well. The species is common in Europe and in more recent years has become a problem in Australia.〔Roelfs, A. P. and W. R. Bushnell (1984). The Cereal Rusts: Origins, Specificity, Structure and Physiology, Academic Press.〕 Infection can causes losses of up to 40%, and the fungus will infect both winter wheat and spring wheat.〔(Cereal Disease Laboraty, ARS )〕 The taxonomy of Puccinia striiformis was revised in 2010. The commonly called stripe rusts on wheat and grasses were separated into four species based on molecular and morphological studies: Puccinia striiformis sensu stricto (on Aegilops, Elymus, Hordeum and Triticum), Puccinia pseudostriiformis (on Poa), Puccinia striiformoides (on Dactylis) and Puccinia gansensis (on Achnatherum)〔M. Liu and S. Hambleton (2010) Taxonomic study of stripe rust, Puccinia striiformis sensu lato, based on molecular and morphological evidence. Fungal Biology 114:881-899.〕 The stripe rust, ''Puccinia striiformis'', can greatly decrease wheat yield in northern Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (NWFP). == See also == * Wheat yellow rust * List of ''Puccinia'' species 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Puccinia striiformis var. striiformis」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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